Java Program to Solve Tower of Hanoi Problem using Stacks

     import java.util.*;

    

     /* Class TowerOfHanoiUsingStacks */

     public class TowerOfHanoiUsingStacks

     {

         public static int N;

         /* Creating Stack array  */

         public static Stack<Integer>[] tower = new Stack[4];

    

         public static void main(String[] args)

         {

             Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

             tower[1] = new Stack<Integer>();

             tower[2] = new Stack<Integer>();

             tower[3] = new Stack<Integer>();

             /* Accepting number of disks */        

             System.out.println("Enter number of disks");

             int num = scan.nextInt();

             N = num;

             toh(num);

         }

         /* Function to push disks into stack */

         public static void toh(int n)

         {

             for (int d = n; d > 0; d--)

                 tower[1].push(d);

             display();

             move(n, 1, 2, 3);        

         }

         /* Recursive Function to move disks */

         public static void move(int n, int a, int b, int c)

         {

             if (n > 0)

             {

                 move(n-1, a, c, b);    

                 int d = tower[a].pop();                                            

                 tower[c].push(d);

                 display();                  

                 move(n-1, b, a, c);    

             }        

         }

         /*  Function to display */

         public static void display()

         {

             System.out.println("  A  |  B  |  C");

             System.out.println("---------------");

             for(int i = N - 1; i >= 0; i--)

             {

                 String d1 = " ", d2 = " ", d3 = " ";

                 try

                 {

                     d1 = String.valueOf(tower[1].get(i));

                 }

                 catch (Exception e){

                 }   

                 try

                 {

                     d2 = String.valueOf(tower[2].get(i));

                 }

                 catch(Exception e){

                 }

                 try

                 {

                     d3 = String.valueOf(tower[3].get(i));

                 }

                 catch (Exception e){

                 }

                 System.out.println("  "+d1+"  |  "+d2+"  |  "+d3);

             }

             System.out.println("\n");        

         }

     }